When speaking of magnificent tourist destinations in the world, the beautiful exotic nation of Indonesia is certainly one of the most worth considering ones. It is a breathtaking country that is particularly located in the Southeast part of Asia. It is very popular for having great numbers of volcanic islands. Indonesia is even very famous in the entire world because of the numerous tribes that are living all over the country, especially to the remote places here. The city of Jakarta is the capital of the country, and its current President is Joko Widodo.
The Rich History of Indonesia
A million years ago, the entire Indonesian archipelago was inhabited by the so-called “Java Man” or the “Homo Erectus”. Homo Sapiens were said to arrive in this archipelago 45,000 years in the past. All of these facts can be confirmed by the fossils and foils found by historians and archaeologists in the different regions of the country. Austronesian people who came from Taiwan arrived here way back in 2000 BCE, and these people were said to be the ancestors of Melanesian people who are currently living in the far eastern regions of Indonesia.
Around the 13th century, the Islamic era came into existence in the northern part of Sumatra. This was the beginning of the Islam religion in the entire archipelago, until it became the religion of the majority of Indonesian people. Europeans began arriving in Indonesia way back in the year 1512 in order to monopolize some Indonesian products such as cubeb pepper, cloves, and nutmeg. These Europeans were Portuguese, British, and Dutch people.
Indonesia was once colonized by the Japanese colonizers. During their colonizations, forced labor was implemented to the Indonesian people, causing the unreasonable deaths of 4 million people. However, the founding father of Indonesia, Surkarno, did his best to achieve the independence of the country. Because of this, he was chosen to be the very first President of the country.
Tourism in Indonesia
For sure, it is not new to you that Indonesia has been visited by thousands of foreign tourists every single day. This is the main reason why Indonesia is included in the top list of most amazing tourist destinations in the entire world. Its rich culture and its abundant nature are two of the main things that stir the interests of numerous tourists from all over the world to come here. The tropical climate here is loved by the Western people.